經濟衰退訊號出現?

Categories: 理財投資, 金融時事Published On: August 6th, 202411 min readViews: 705
Amber Pan
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科技股下跌及經濟數據疲軟導致股市震盪

在科技業獲利不佳及經濟數據疲軟的影響下,上週股市迎來了較大規模的震盪,以科技業為主的那斯達克指數,自高點下跌接近10%。我們先來看科技業現在面臨的問題:投資人擔心科技龍頭公司過度投資AI,但除了NVIDIA之外其他的半導體產業未必受惠,Intel就是一個很好的例子。 Intel上週四盤後公佈的每股盈餘遠低於市場預期,除了宣布暫停發放股利之外,同時裁員1萬5千人,Intel上週五的股價有可能創下該公司歷史上最大的單日跌幅。即使是NVIDIA也因為先前的估值十分樂觀,目前面臨投資人獲利了結,自高點也有了20%的下跌。

最新數據觸發經濟衰退訊號?

前幾週我們持續提到的板塊輪動,在上週則是被”壞消息還是壞消息”而取代,首先是公佈的製造業採購經理人指數遠低於市場預期,而上週五盤前公佈的就業報告顯示新增就業人口遠低於預期,失業率進一步上升至4.3%。而失業率上升也觸發了所謂的Sahm Rule 的經濟衰退訊號,也就是過去三個月的平均失業率,從低點上升0.5%的時候,經濟衰退通常已經發生。過去唯一的例外是發生在1969年,實際的經濟衰退發生在訊號發生後的兩個月之後。

「經濟衰退」如何佈置投資部位?

早在就業報告公佈之前,聯準會主席Jerome Powell就已經表示就業市場的確面臨下行風險,這可能讓市場等來聯準會降息的好消息,就如同我們持續在專題裡強調的一樣,降息短多長空,最好是將可能有的股市反彈當作是調整投資組合的好機會。像美國長天期公債的ETF,上周有接近5%的漲幅,如果未來股市反彈債券下跌的話,可以利用這個機會,將部分的股票投資轉移至債券,進一步降低經濟衰退對投資組合可能的負面影響。

美國泛宇集團有超過30年的財務規劃與管理經驗,專業的六大管理板塊,橫跨地產、貸款、保險、投資、稅務服務、教育, 旗下5000+名合作獨立經紀人遍布全美各州與亞洲主要城市,是全美最大亞裔一站式全方位財富管理服務的標竿品牌。歡迎與泛宇聯絡,讓專業的團隊為您出謀劃策。

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